Screw bondgraph contact dynamics
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents an elegant contact dynamics model in screw bondgraph form. It can model the contact between any two objects of finite curvature. It does so by defining a Gauss frame on the surfaces of both objects in the points that are closest to each other. Then it describes how the Gauss frames move as the objects move relative to each other. This is called the contact kinematics. The contact kinematics detect when two objects touch, then describe how they roll and slide over and along each other, and then detect when they get loose again. With the contact kinematics a dynamic screw bondgraph model is build. This dynamics model is verified in two simulations. The first simulation shows two objects of nontrivial curvature, eggs, rolling over each other. The second shows a robotic hand manipulating an object.
منابع مشابه
On the Special Properties of Graphic and Co-graphic Bondgraphs
The special combinatorial properties of graphic and co-graphic bondgraphs are analysed. A graphic bondgraph is one which has an associated graph, meaning that the two represent the same combinatorial information, expressed in thej’unctions of the bondgraph or the cycles of the graph. Dually a co-graphic bondgraph is one whose dual bondgraph has an associated graph. The combinatorial basis for c...
متن کاملModeling of the youBot in a serial link structure using twists and wrenches in a bond graph
We present a walk-through tutorial on the modeling of a complex robotic system, like the newly developed desktop mobile manipulator youBot developed by KUKA[5, 4]. The tutorial shows the design of models for typical robotic elements, done in a reusable object-oriented style. We employ an energy-based approach for modeling and its bondgraph notation to ensure encapsulation of functionality, exte...
متن کاملThe Mathematical Foundations of Bondgraphs VI Causality and Regularity for Directed Bondgraphs
This article concludes a series on the mathematical foundations of bondgraphs an abstraction of the concept of bondgraph junction structure without TF or GY com ponents used in physical system modelling Di bondgraphs which are bondgraphs for which a direction indicated by a half arrow has been assigned on each bond are pic torial representations of a dual pair of integral matroids called the cy...
متن کاملDevelopment of Mathematical Model for Controlling the Drilling Parameters with a Screw Downhole Motor
Article presents results of study on possibility of increasing the efficiency of drilling directional straight sections of wells using screw downhole motors (SDM) with a combined method of drilling with rotation of drilling string (DS). Goal is to ensure steady-state operation of SDM with simultaneous rotation of DS by reducing the amplitude of oscillations with adjusting the parameters of dril...
متن کاملContact pressure on ACL hamstring grafts in the bone tunnel with interference screw fixation--dynamic adaptation under load.
INTRODUCTION Interference screws used in fixation of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) hamstring grafts create mechanical hold by forcing the graft into frictional contact with the bone tunnel. We analyzed the resultant graft-tunnel contact pressure using an in vitro model of human cadaver 8mm hamstring grafts. METHODS Contact characteristics were assessed using both pressure sensitive films a...
متن کامل